The Most Famous

Physicists from France

Icon of occuation in country

This page contains a list of the greatest Frenchs Physicists. The pantheon dataset contains 851 Physicists, 72 of which were born in France. This makes France the birth place of the 4th most number of Physicists behind Germany and United Kingdom.

Top 10 Physicists

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Frenchs Physicists of all time. This list of famous Frenchs Physicists is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Frenchs Physicists.

  1. #1
    Photo of Pierre Curie

    Pierre Curie

    1859 - 1906

    HPI 84.35114 langs

    Pierre Curie is most famous for his work with his wife, Marie Curie, in discovering the elements polonium and radium.

  2. #2
    Photo of André-Marie Ampère

    André-Marie Ampère

    1775 - 1836

    HPI 84.30105 langs
    André-Marie Ampère is most famous for his work in electromagnetism. He was the first to propose that electricity and magnetism are two...Read moreShow less

    André-Marie Ampère is most famous for his work in electromagnetism. He was the first to propose that electricity and magnetism are two aspects of the same phenomenon.

  3. #3
    Photo of Henri Becquerel

    Henri Becquerel

    1852 - 1908

    HPI 84.07105 langs

    Henri Becquerel is most famous for discovering the phenomenon of radioactivity.

  4. #4
    Photo of Louis de Broglie

    Louis de Broglie

    1892 - 1987

    HPI 82.0093 langs

    Louis de Broglie is most famous for his discovery of the wave-particle duality.

  5. #5
    Photo of Charles-Augustin de Coulomb

    Charles-Augustin de Coulomb

    1736 - 1806

    HPI 80.8786 langs
    Charles-Augustin de Coulomb is most famous for his law of electrostatics. This law states that the magnitude of the electric force between...Read moreShow less

    Charles-Augustin de Coulomb is most famous for his law of electrostatics. This law states that the magnitude of the electric force between two point charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

  6. #6
    Photo of Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis

    Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis

    1792 - 1843

    HPI 78.8757 langs

    Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis was a French mathematician who is most famous for his work on the Coriolis effect.

  7. #7
    Photo of Henry Cavendish

    Henry Cavendish

    1731 - 1810

    HPI 78.3584 langs

    Henry Cavendish is most famous for his experiments with electricity. He was the first person to measure the density of the Earth.

  8. #8
    Photo of Léon Foucault

    Léon Foucault

    1819 - 1868

    HPI 77.8970 langs

    Léon Foucault is most famous for his pendulum experiment. He used a pendulum to demonstrate the rotation of the Earth.

  9. #9
    Photo of Frédéric Joliot-Curie

    Frédéric Joliot-Curie

    1900 - 1958

    HPI 77.5771 langs
    Frédéric Joliot-Curie was a French nuclear physicist who, with his wife Irène Joliot-Curie, jointly won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in...Read moreShow less

    Frédéric Joliot-Curie was a French nuclear physicist who, with his wife Irène Joliot-Curie, jointly won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935. He was most famous for his work on artificial radioactivity.

  10. #10
    Photo of Jean Baptiste Perrin

    Jean Baptiste Perrin

    1870 - 1942

    HPI 76.0281 langs
    Jean Baptiste Perrin was a French physicist who is most famous for his work in the field of atomic physics. He is credited with the...Read moreShow less

    Jean Baptiste Perrin was a French physicist who is most famous for his work in the field of atomic physics. He is credited with the discovery of the neutron, and he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1926.

People by Birth Decade

Browse notable Frenchs Physicists grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.

Overlapping Lives

Which Physicists were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 25 most globally memorable Physicists since 1700.

العربية中文NederlandsEnglishFrançaisDeutschMagyarItaliano日本語PolskiPortuguêsРусскийEspañol