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POLITICIAN

Princess Isabella of Parma

1741 - 1763

Photo of Princess Isabella of Parma

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Isabella of Bourbon-Parma (Spanish: Isabel María Luisa Antonieta, German: Isabella Maria Ludovica Antonia; 31 December 1741 – 27 November 1763) was a princess of Parma and infanta of Spain from the House of Bourbon-Parma as the daughter of Philip, Duke of Parma. She became an archduchess of Austria and crown princess of Bohemia and Hungary in 1760 by her marriage to Archduke Joseph of Austria, the future Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor.Although her husband loved her, she did not fully return his feelings and found more fulfillment in her (likely romantic, possibly sexual) relationship with her sister-in-law, Archduchess Maria Christina. An austere and lonely childhood, the sudden loss of her unaffectionate but beloved mother, an unhappy arranged marriage, a court life that did not fit her, and a difficult birth followed closely by two miscarriages and a fourth pregnancy all affected her mental health, leading to depression or bipolar disorder, to which she was likely genetically predisposed. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Princess Isabella of Parma has received more than 407,572 page views. Her biography is available in 31 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 29 in 2019). Princess Isabella of Parma is the 1,964th most popular politician (down from 1,559th in 2019), the 178th most popular biography from Spain (down from 133rd in 2019) and the 65th most popular Spanish Politician.

Princess Isabella of Parma was most famous for being the wife of Charles II of Spain and the mother of two Spanish kings.

Memorability Metrics

  • 410k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 65.22

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 31

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 4.75

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 3.12

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Page views of Princess Isabella of Parmas by language


Among POLITICIANS

Among politicians, Princess Isabella of Parma ranks 1,964 out of 15,577Before her are Damdin Sükhbaatar, Nicolas Fouquet, Princess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium, Eric the Victorious, Yakov Sverdlov, and Heinrich Brüning. After her are Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia, Richard II, Duke of Normandy, Injong of Joseon, Ram Nath Kovind, Jeongjong, 3rd monarch of Goryeo, and Boniface I, Marquess of Montferrat.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1741, Princess Isabella of Parma ranks 5Before her are Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, Henry Fuseli, Angelica Kauffman, and Peter Simon Pallas. After her are Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse, Emperor Momozono, Johann Kaspar Lavater, Jean-Antoine Houdon, Nicolas Chamfort, and André Grétry. Among people deceased in 1763, Princess Isabella of Parma ranks 2Before her is Augustus III of Poland. After her are Antoine François Prévost, Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony, Cao Xueqin, Pierre de Marivaux, Peter Forsskål, Jacques-Martin Hotteterre, Gottfried Heinrich Bach, Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Prince Georg Ludwig of Holstein-Gottorp, and Marco Foscarini.

Others Born in 1741

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Others Deceased in 1763

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In Spain

Among people born in Spain, Princess Isabella of Parma ranks 178 out of 2,932Before her are Francisco Suárez (1548), Elizabeth of Portugal (1271), Juan Ramón Jiménez (1881), Francisco de Quevedo (1584), John, Prince of Asturias (1478), and Joaquín Sorolla (1863). After her are Francis Borgia, 4th Duke of Gandía (1510), Fernando Sor (1778), Joan Enric Vives Sicília (1949), Frederick III of Sicily (1272), Tirso de Molina (1579), and Pedro de Alvarado (1485).

Among POLITICIANS In Spain

Among politicians born in Spain, Princess Isabella of Parma ranks 65Before her are Alfonso II of Aragon (1157), Abd al-Rahman II (788), John I of Castile (1358), Philip, Duke of Parma (1720), Elizabeth of Portugal (1271), and John, Prince of Asturias (1478). After her are Frederick III of Sicily (1272), Adolfo Suárez (1932), Al-Hakam II (915), Blanche I of Navarre (1387), Alfonso III of Asturias (848), and Louis Blanc (1811).