606 - 655
Penda (died 15 November 655) was a 7th-century king of Mercia, the Anglo-Saxon kingdom in what is today the Midlands. A pagan at a time when Christianity was taking hold in many of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, Penda took over the Severn Valley in 628 following the Battle of Cirencester before participating in the defeat of the powerful Northumbrian king Edwin at the Battle of Hatfield Chase in 633. Nine years later, he defeated and killed Edwin's eventual successor, Oswald, at the Battle of Maserfield; from this point he was probably the most powerful of the Anglo-Saxon rulers of the time, laying the foundations for the Mercian Supremacy over the Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Penda of Mercia has received more than 533,638 page views. His biography is available in 38 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 37 in 2019). Penda of Mercia is the 6,862nd most popular politician (down from 4,335th in 2019), the 1,444th most popular biography from United Kingdom (down from 977th in 2019) and the 229th most popular British Politician.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among politicians, Penda of Mercia ranks 6,862 out of 15,577. Before him are Macrianus Minor, Takahashi Korekiyo, Geert Wilders, Haider al-Abadi, Emperor Suzaku, and John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne. After him are Archduke Maximilian of Austria-Este, Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić, Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi, Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef, Faina Ranevskaya, and Leonardo Conti.
250 - 261
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 6,856
1854 - 1936
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 6,857
1963 - Present
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,858
1952 - Present
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,859
923 - 952
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,860
1450 - 1500
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,861
606 - 655
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,862
1782 - 1863
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,863
1350 - 1416
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,864
1938 - 2020
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,865
1600 BC - 1600 BC
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,866
1896 - 1984
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,867
1900 - 1945
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 6,868
Among people born in 606, Penda of Mercia ranks 4. Before him are Abbad ibn Bishr, Rothari, and Chintila. Among people deceased in 655, Penda of Mercia ranks 2. Before him is Pope Martin I.
606 - 632
HPI: 57.62
Rank: 1
606 - 652
HPI: 57.26
Rank: 2
606 - 639
HPI: 56.59
Rank: 3
606 - 655
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 4
Among people born in United Kingdom, Penda of Mercia ranks 1,444 out of 7,765. Before him are Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel (1870), Gilbert Ryle (1900), Edward Fox (1937), George Young (1946), Beorhtric of Wessex (800), and Thomas Arne (1710). After him are Black (1962), Donovan (1946), Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood (1864), Anthony Trollope (1815), Edward the Exile (1016), and Jeremiah Clarke (1674).
1870 - 1963
HPI: 56.00
Rank: 1,438
1900 - 1976
HPI: 55.99
Rank: 1,439
1937 - Present
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 1,440
1946 - 2017
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 1,441
800 - 802
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 1,442
1710 - 1778
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 1,443
606 - 655
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 1,444
1962 - 2016
HPI: 55.95
Rank: 1,445
1946 - Present
HPI: 55.94
Rank: 1,446
1864 - 1958
HPI: 55.90
Rank: 1,447
1815 - 1882
HPI: 55.90
Rank: 1,448
1016 - 1057
HPI: 55.90
Rank: 1,449
1674 - 1707
HPI: 55.90
Rank: 1,450
Among politicians born in United Kingdom, Penda of Mercia ranks 229. Before him are Herbert Pitman (1877), Ed Miliband (1969), Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766), Ælle of Sussex (500), Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel (1870), and Beorhtric of Wessex (800). After him are Edward the Exile (1016), Jeffrey Archer (1940), Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany (1763), Katharine, Duchess of Kent (1933), John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset (1404), and Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester (1944).
1877 - 1961
HPI: 56.29
Rank: 223
1969 - Present
HPI: 56.26
Rank: 224
1766 - 1841
HPI: 56.11
Rank: 225
500 - 514
HPI: 56.04
Rank: 226
1870 - 1963
HPI: 56.00
Rank: 227
800 - 802
HPI: 55.98
Rank: 228
606 - 655
HPI: 55.97
Rank: 229
1016 - 1057
HPI: 55.90
Rank: 230
1940 - Present
HPI: 55.82
Rank: 231
1763 - 1827
HPI: 55.82
Rank: 232
1933 - Present
HPI: 55.79
Rank: 233
1404 - 1444
HPI: 55.78
Rank: 234
1944 - Present
HPI: 55.71
Rank: 235