PHILOSOPHER

Padmasambhava

717 - 762

Photo of Padmasambhava

Icon of person Padmasambhava

Padmasambhava ("Born from a Lotus"), also known as Guru Rinpoche (Precious Guru) and the Lotus from Oḍḍiyāna, was a tantric Buddhist Vajra master from medieval India who taught Vajrayana in Tibet (circa 8th – 9th centuries). According to some early Tibetan sources like the Testament of Ba, he came to Tibet in the 8th century and helped construct Samye Monastery, the first Buddhist monastery in Tibet. He is thought to have been born in the Swat Valley in modern-day Pakistan, and to have foreseen the arrival of Ngawang Namgyal, the founder of Bhutan. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Padmasambhava has received more than 1,334,615 page views. His biography is available in 54 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 50 in 2019). Padmasambhava is the 252nd most popular philosopher (down from 161st in 2019), the 66th most popular biography from India (down from 33rd in 2019) and the 10th most popular Indian Philosopher.

Padmasambhava is most famous for the creation of the Tibetan alphabet and the introduction of Buddhism to Tibet.

Memorability Metrics

  • 1.3M

    Page Views (PV)

  • 66.15

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 54

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 4.54

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 4.76

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Page views of Padmasambhavas by language

Over the past year Padmasambhava has had the most page views in the with 209,302 views, followed by Chinese (80,306), and Vietnamese (22,156). In terms of yearly growth of page views the top 3 wikpedia editions are Lombard (332.48%), Malagasy (222.51%), and Interlingua (207.41%)

Among PHILOSOPHERS

Among philosophers, Padmasambhava ranks 252 out of 1,267Before him are Iamblichus, Miskawayh, Andronicus of Rhodes, Guy Debord, Pelagius, and Aśvaghoṣa. After him are Vladimir Solovyov, Georges Sorel, Hugh of Saint Victor, Anacharsis, Isaiah Berlin, and Shen Kuo.

Most Popular Philosophers in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Contemporaries

Among people born in 717, Padmasambhava ranks 1 Among people deceased in 762, Padmasambhava ranks 3Before him are Li Bai, and Emperor Xuanzong of Tang. After him are Emperor Suzong of Tang, Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya, and Vineh of Bulgaria.

Others Born in 717

Go to all Rankings

Others Deceased in 762

Go to all Rankings

In India

Among people born in India, Padmasambhava ranks 66 out of 1,861Before him are Lata Mangeshkar (1929), Premchand (1880), Bahadur Shah Zafar (1775), Guru Gobind Singh (1666), Aśvaghoṣa (80), and Mumtaz Mahal (1593). After him are Satyajit Ray (1921), Julie Christie (1940), Rajiv Gandhi (1944), Maharana Pratap (1540), Mahākāśyapa (-550), and Sri Aurobindo (1872).

Among PHILOSOPHERS In India

Among philosophers born in India, Padmasambhava ranks 10Before him are Swami Vivekananda (1863), Adi Shankara (788), Kabir (1440), Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895), Vyasa (-390), and Aśvaghoṣa (80). After him are Sri Aurobindo (1872), Paramahansa Yogananda (1893), Ramana Maharshi (1879), Ram Mohan Roy (1772), Ramanuja (1017), and Ahmad Sirhindi (1564).