1775 - 1851
Joseph Mallord William Turner (23 April 1775 – 19 December 1851), known in his time as William Turner, was an English Romantic painter, printmaker and watercolourist. He is known for his expressive colouring, imaginative landscapes and turbulent, often violent marine paintings. He left behind more than 550 oil paintings, 2,000 watercolours, and 30,000 works on paper. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of J. M. W. Turner has received more than 4,841,934 page views. His biography is available in 73 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 72 in 2019). J. M. W. Turner is the 45th most popular painter (up from 59th in 2019), the 72nd most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 94th in 2019) and the most popular British Painter.
J. M. W. Turner is most famous for his paintings of landscapes, seascapes, and cityscapes. He was also a talented watercolorist and printmaker.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among painters, J. M. W. Turner ranks 45 out of 1,421. Before him are Tintoretto, René Magritte, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Masaccio, Caspar David Friedrich, and Giuseppe Arcimboldo. After him are Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Camille Pissarro, Nicolas Poussin, Paul Klee, Georges Braque, and Andrea del Verrocchio.
1518 - 1594
HPI: 77.57
Rank: 39
1898 - 1967
HPI: 77.56
Rank: 40
1841 - 1919
HPI: 77.40
Rank: 41
1401 - 1428
HPI: 77.05
Rank: 42
1774 - 1840
HPI: 76.82
Rank: 43
1526 - 1593
HPI: 76.77
Rank: 44
1775 - 1851
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 45
1864 - 1901
HPI: 76.50
Rank: 46
1830 - 1903
HPI: 76.08
Rank: 47
1594 - 1665
HPI: 76.00
Rank: 48
1879 - 1940
HPI: 75.98
Rank: 49
1882 - 1963
HPI: 75.54
Rank: 50
1435 - 1488
HPI: 75.47
Rank: 51
Among people born in 1775, J. M. W. Turner ranks 3. Before him are Jane Austen and André-Marie Ampère. After him are Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling, Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême, Eugène François Vidocq, Lucien Bonaparte, Bahadur Shah Zafar, Ching Shih, Carlota Joaquina of Spain, Paul Johann Anselm Ritter von Feuerbach, and Georg Friedrich Grotefend. Among people deceased in 1851, J. M. W. Turner ranks 2. Before him is Hans Christian Ørsted. After him are Mary Shelley, Louis Daguerre, Marie Thérèse of France, James Fenimore Cooper, Karl Drais, Jean-de-Dieu Soult, Princess Augusta of Bavaria, Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover, and Manuel Godoy.
1775 - 1817
HPI: 81.26
Rank: 1
1775 - 1836
HPI: 80.85
Rank: 2
1775 - 1851
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 3
1775 - 1854
HPI: 75.94
Rank: 4
1775 - 1844
HPI: 71.01
Rank: 5
1775 - 1857
HPI: 68.82
Rank: 6
1775 - 1840
HPI: 67.48
Rank: 7
1775 - 1862
HPI: 64.48
Rank: 8
1775 - 1844
HPI: 62.55
Rank: 9
1775 - 1830
HPI: 62.41
Rank: 10
1775 - 1833
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 11
1775 - 1853
HPI: 60.29
Rank: 12
1777 - 1851
HPI: 81.20
Rank: 1
1775 - 1851
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 2
1797 - 1851
HPI: 75.95
Rank: 3
1787 - 1851
HPI: 74.64
Rank: 4
1778 - 1851
HPI: 73.36
Rank: 5
1789 - 1851
HPI: 68.75
Rank: 6
1785 - 1851
HPI: 68.05
Rank: 7
1769 - 1851
HPI: 66.50
Rank: 8
1788 - 1851
HPI: 64.69
Rank: 9
1804 - 1851
HPI: 64.65
Rank: 10
1771 - 1851
HPI: 64.43
Rank: 11
1767 - 1851
HPI: 63.75
Rank: 12
Among people born in United Kingdom, J. M. W. Turner ranks 72 out of 7,765. Before him are Edward VI of England (1537), Lewis Carroll (1832), Alex Ferguson (1941), James VI and I (1566), Neville Chamberlain (1869), and David Livingstone (1813). After him are Edward III of England (1312), Ridley Scott (1937), Edward II of England (1284), William of Ockham (1285), Harold Harefoot (1016), and John Dee (1527).
1537 - 1553
HPI: 77.36
Rank: 66
1832 - 1898
HPI: 77.31
Rank: 67
1941 - Present
HPI: 77.19
Rank: 68
1566 - 1625
HPI: 77.08
Rank: 69
1869 - 1940
HPI: 76.78
Rank: 70
1813 - 1873
HPI: 76.77
Rank: 71
1775 - 1851
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 72
1312 - 1377
HPI: 76.49
Rank: 73
1937 - Present
HPI: 76.48
Rank: 74
1284 - 1327
HPI: 76.45
Rank: 75
1285 - 1347
HPI: 76.35
Rank: 76
1016 - 1040
HPI: 76.26
Rank: 77
1527 - 1608
HPI: 76.15
Rank: 78
Among painters born in United Kingdom, J. M. W. Turner ranks 1. After him are John Constable (1776), William Hogarth (1697), Thomas Gainsborough (1727), Joshua Reynolds (1723), John Everett Millais (1829), Louis Wain (1860), Leonora Carrington (1917), Richard Hamilton (1922), William Holman Hunt (1827), Frederic Leighton (1830), and John Tenniel (1820).
1775 - 1851
HPI: 76.71
Rank: 1
1776 - 1837
HPI: 68.98
Rank: 2
1697 - 1764
HPI: 67.40
Rank: 3
1727 - 1788
HPI: 66.04
Rank: 4
1723 - 1792
HPI: 65.05
Rank: 5
1829 - 1896
HPI: 64.62
Rank: 6
1860 - 1939
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 7
1917 - 2011
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 8
1922 - 2011
HPI: 60.54
Rank: 9
1827 - 1910
HPI: 60.27
Rank: 10
1830 - 1896
HPI: 60.23
Rank: 11
1820 - 1914
HPI: 59.76
Rank: 12