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RELIGIOUS FIGURE

Huineng

638 - 713

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Icon of person Huineng

Dajian Huineng (traditional Chinese: 大鑒惠能; pinyin: Dàjiàn Huìnéng; Wade–Giles: Ta⁴-chien⁴ Hui⁴-nêng²; Japanese: Daikan Enō; Korean: Daegam Hyeneung; February 27, 638 – August 28, 713), also commonly known as the Sixth Patriarch or Sixth Ancestor of Chan (traditional Chinese: 禪宗六祖), is a semi-legendary but central figure in the early history of Chinese Chan Buddhism. According to tradition he was an uneducated layman who suddenly attained awakening upon hearing the Diamond Sutra. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Huineng has received more than 428,727 page views. His biography is available in 29 different languages on Wikipedia. Huineng is the 655th most popular religious figure (down from 281st in 2019), the 173rd most popular biography from China (down from 168th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular Chinese Religious Figure.

Huineng is famous for his role in the development of the Chan (Zen) school of Buddhism and for his emphasis on the importance of direct experience in spiritual practice. Huineng is also known for his teachings on the nature of mind and consciousness, which emphasized the fundamental emptiness and impermanence of all phenomena. His teachings had a profound influence on the development of Buddhism in China and throughout East Asia.

Memorability Metrics

  • 430k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 64.43

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 29

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 5.07

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 2.81

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Page views of Huinengs by language


Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES

Among religious figures, Huineng ranks 655 out of 2,238Before him are Victor of Aveyron, Athenagoras I of Constantinople, Columbanus, Holofernes, Norbert of Xanten, and Margot Frank. After him are Peter Lombard, Epiphanius of Salamis, Isaac Luria, Charles Taze Russell, Pontius Pilate's wife, and Isaac of Nineveh.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 638, Huineng ranks 1 Among people deceased in 713, Huineng ranks 3Before him are Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin and Philippikos Bardanes. After him are Princess Taiping and Yijing.

Others Born in 638

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Others Deceased in 713

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In China

Among people born in China, Huineng ranks 173 out of 1,392Before him are Tang of Shang (-1601), Empress Xiaoyichun (1727), King Zhou of Shang (-1105), Tianqi Emperor (1605), Taichang Emperor (1582), and Emperor Daizong of Tang (727). After him are Diaochan (null), Gwanggaeto the Great (374), Sun Bin (-401), Je Tsongkhapa (1357), Kumārajīva (343), and Jie of Xia (-1728).

Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES In China

Among religious figures born in China, Huineng ranks 3Before him are 14th Dalai Lama (1935) and 13th Dalai Lama (1876). After him are Je Tsongkhapa (1357), Bao Xishun (1951), 11th Dalai Lama (1838), Shaohao (null), Sengcan (529), Rabban Bar Sauma (1220), Joseph Zen (1932), Jianzhen (688), and Mang of Xia (null).