1861 - 1938
Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès (; French: [meljɛs]; 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938) was a French magician, actor, and film director. He led many technical and narrative developments in the early days of cinema. Méliès was well known for the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time-lapse photography, dissolves, and hand-painted colour. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Georges Méliès has received more than 3,130,917 page views. His biography is available in 65 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 63 in 2019). Georges Méliès is the 22nd most popular film director (up from 23rd in 2019), the 207th most popular biography from France and the 4th most popular French Film Director.
Georges Méliès is most famous for being the first person to use special effects in movies, like stop motion and time-lapse photography.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among film directors, Georges Méliès ranks 22 out of 1,581. Before him are Andrei Tarkovsky, Jean-Luc Godard, Sergio Leone, Francis Ford Coppola, François Truffaut, and Miloš Forman. After him are Leni Riefenstahl, Pedro Almodóvar, Bernardo Bertolucci, Michelangelo Antonioni, Konstantin Stanislavski, and David Lynch.
1932 - 1986
HPI: 74.26
Rank: 16
1930 - 2022
HPI: 74.15
Rank: 17
1929 - 1989
HPI: 73.85
Rank: 18
1939 - Present
HPI: 73.70
Rank: 19
1932 - 1984
HPI: 73.66
Rank: 20
1932 - 2018
HPI: 73.60
Rank: 21
1861 - 1938
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 22
1902 - 2003
HPI: 73.43
Rank: 23
1949 - Present
HPI: 73.29
Rank: 24
1941 - 2018
HPI: 73.21
Rank: 25
1912 - 2007
HPI: 72.96
Rank: 26
1863 - 1938
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 27
1946 - Present
HPI: 72.15
Rank: 28
Among people born in 1861, Georges Méliès ranks 5. Before him are Rabindranath Tagore, Mehmed VI, Rudolf Steiner, and Fridtjof Nansen. After him are Lou Andreas-Salomé, Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, James Naismith, Victor Horta, Erich von Falkenhayn, Charles Édouard Guillaume, and Alfred North Whitehead. Among people deceased in 1938, Georges Méliès ranks 4. Before him are Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Edmund Husserl, and Kanō Jigorō. After him are Karel Čapek, Konstantin Stanislavski, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Béla Kun, Nikolai Bukharin, Karl Kautsky, Faustina Kowalska, and Charles Édouard Guillaume.
1861 - 1941
HPI: 79.04
Rank: 1
1861 - 1926
HPI: 77.68
Rank: 2
1861 - 1925
HPI: 76.82
Rank: 3
1861 - 1930
HPI: 75.22
Rank: 4
1861 - 1938
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 5
1861 - 1937
HPI: 72.62
Rank: 6
1861 - 1948
HPI: 70.75
Rank: 7
1861 - 1939
HPI: 70.68
Rank: 8
1861 - 1947
HPI: 69.73
Rank: 9
1861 - 1922
HPI: 69.24
Rank: 10
1861 - 1938
HPI: 68.46
Rank: 11
1861 - 1947
HPI: 68.32
Rank: 12
1881 - 1938
HPI: 88.95
Rank: 1
1859 - 1938
HPI: 77.74
Rank: 2
1860 - 1938
HPI: 76.68
Rank: 3
1861 - 1938
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 4
1890 - 1938
HPI: 73.39
Rank: 5
1863 - 1938
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 6
1880 - 1938
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 7
1886 - 1938
HPI: 69.91
Rank: 8
1888 - 1938
HPI: 69.74
Rank: 9
1854 - 1938
HPI: 69.60
Rank: 10
1905 - 1938
HPI: 69.10
Rank: 11
1861 - 1938
HPI: 68.46
Rank: 12
Among people born in France, Georges Méliès ranks 207 out of 6,011. Before him are François Truffaut (1932), Henri de Saint-Simon (1760), Henri Rousseau (1844), Léon Foucault (1819), Richard II of England (1367), and Nicéphore Niépce (1765). After him are Charles IV of France (1294), Saint Roch (1295), Pope Innocent VI (1282), Marie Thérèse of France (1778), Gustave Doré (1832), and John II of France (1319).
1932 - 1984
HPI: 73.66
Rank: 201
1760 - 1825
HPI: 73.62
Rank: 202
1844 - 1910
HPI: 73.59
Rank: 203
1819 - 1868
HPI: 73.53
Rank: 204
1367 - 1400
HPI: 73.51
Rank: 205
1765 - 1833
HPI: 73.51
Rank: 206
1861 - 1938
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 207
1294 - 1328
HPI: 73.43
Rank: 208
1295 - 1327
HPI: 73.40
Rank: 209
1282 - 1362
HPI: 73.38
Rank: 210
1778 - 1851
HPI: 73.36
Rank: 211
1832 - 1883
HPI: 73.35
Rank: 212
1319 - 1364
HPI: 73.27
Rank: 213
Among film directors born in France, Georges Méliès ranks 4. Before him are Roman Polanski (1933), Jean-Luc Godard (1930), and François Truffaut (1932). After him are Éric Rohmer (1920), Jacques Tati (1907), William Wyler (1902), Roger Vadim (1928), Claude Chabrol (1930), Luc Besson (1959), Jean-Jacques Annaud (1943), and Robert Bresson (1901).
1933 - Present
HPI: 75.89
Rank: 1
1930 - 2022
HPI: 74.15
Rank: 2
1932 - 1984
HPI: 73.66
Rank: 3
1861 - 1938
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 4
1920 - 2010
HPI: 68.48
Rank: 5
1907 - 1982
HPI: 68.31
Rank: 6
1902 - 1981
HPI: 68.09
Rank: 7
1928 - 2000
HPI: 68.04
Rank: 8
1930 - 2010
HPI: 67.26
Rank: 9
1959 - Present
HPI: 66.93
Rank: 10
1943 - Present
HPI: 66.82
Rank: 11
1901 - 1999
HPI: 66.43
Rank: 12