1355 - 1452
Georgius Gemistus Pletho (Greek: Γεώργιος Γεμιστός Πλήθων; c. 1355/1360 – 1452/1454) was one of the most renowned philosophers of the late Byzantine era. He was a chief pioneer of the revival of Greek scholarship in Western Europe. As revealed in his last literary work, the Nomoi or Book of Laws, which he only circulated among close friends, he rejected Christianity in favour of a return to the worship of the classical Hellenic Gods, mixed with ancient wisdom based on Zoroaster and the Magi.He re-introduced Plato's ideas to Western Europe during the 1438–1439 Council of Florence, a failed attempt to reconcile the East–West schism. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Gemistus Pletho has received more than 170,783 page views. His biography is available in 36 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 35 in 2019). Gemistus Pletho is the 266th most popular philosopher (up from 268th in 2019), the 255th most popular biography from Turkey (down from 252nd in 2019) and the 20th most popular Turkish Philosopher.
Gemistus Pletho was a Byzantine philosopher who promoted the idea of a return to paganism. He was also a teacher of emperor Manuel II Palaeologus.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among philosophers, Gemistus Pletho ranks 266 out of 1,089. Before him are Bruno Bauer, Roger Garaudy, Al-Jahiz, Shen Kuo, Priscus, and Alain Badiou. After him are Vladimir Solovyov, Hugh of Saint Victor, Aristoxenus, Adam of Bremen, Ammonius Saccas, and Carneades.
1809 - 1882
HPI: 73.49
Rank: 260
1913 - 2012
HPI: 73.48
Rank: 261
775 - 868
HPI: 73.40
Rank: 262
1031 - 1095
HPI: 73.40
Rank: 263
410 - Present
HPI: 73.33
Rank: 264
1937 - Present
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 265
1355 - 1452
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 266
1853 - 1900
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 267
1096 - 1141
HPI: 73.22
Rank: 268
360 BC - 300 BC
HPI: 73.22
Rank: 269
HPI: 73.07
Rank: 270
175 - 242
HPI: 73.03
Rank: 271
214 BC - 129 BC
HPI: 73.00
Rank: 272
Among people born in 1355, Gemistus Pletho ranks 1. After him are Mircea I of Wallachia, Konstantin Dejanović, Melchior Broederlam, Manuel Chrysoloras, Gülçiçek Hatun, Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York, Konrad von Jungingen, Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, Theodore I Palaiologos, Dorothea of Bulgaria, and Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. Among people deceased in 1452, Gemistus Pletho ranks 1. After him are Munjong of Joseon, Švitrigaila, and Ciriaco de' Pizzicolli.
1355 - 1452
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 1
1355 - 1418
HPI: 71.54
Rank: 2
1355 - 1395
HPI: 68.44
Rank: 3
1355 - 1410
HPI: 67.73
Rank: 4
1355 - 1415
HPI: 67.49
Rank: 5
1355 - 1389
HPI: 67.27
Rank: 6
1355 - 1392
HPI: 63.95
Rank: 7
1355 - 1407
HPI: 63.94
Rank: 8
1355 - 1397
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 9
1355 - 1407
HPI: 63.40
Rank: 10
1355 - 1390
HPI: 63.06
Rank: 11
1355 - 1416
HPI: 62.90
Rank: 12
1355 - 1452
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 1
1414 - 1452
HPI: 72.62
Rank: 2
1370 - 1452
HPI: 69.56
Rank: 3
1391 - 1452
HPI: 69.45
Rank: 4
Among people born in Turkey, Gemistus Pletho ranks 255 out of 1,128. Before him are Michael V Kalaphates (1015), Theodora (815), Calouste Gulbenkian (1869), Alexander (870), Fatma Sultan (1500), and Priscus (410). After him are Eumenes (-362), Mehmet Ali Ağca (1958), Herophilos (-335), Beyhan Sultan (1497), Basilios Bessarion (1403), and Şah Sultan (1509).
1015 - 1042
HPI: 73.53
Rank: 249
815 - 867
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 250
1869 - 1955
HPI: 73.41
Rank: 251
870 - 913
HPI: 73.41
Rank: 252
1500 - 1573
HPI: 73.35
Rank: 253
410 - Present
HPI: 73.33
Rank: 254
1355 - 1452
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 255
362 BC - 316 BC
HPI: 73.21
Rank: 256
1958 - Present
HPI: 73.18
Rank: 257
335 BC - 280 BC
HPI: 73.12
Rank: 258
1497 - 1559
HPI: 73.04
Rank: 259
1403 - 1472
HPI: 72.98
Rank: 260
1509 - 1572
HPI: 72.96
Rank: 261
Among philosophers born in Turkey, Gemistus Pletho ranks 20. Before him are Apollonius of Tyana (15), Michael Psellos (1018), Arcesilaus (-315), Bias of Priene (-600), Xenocrates (-396), and Priscus (410). After him are Cleanthes (-330), Alexander of Aphrodisias (200), Thrasymachus (-459), Heraclides Ponticus (-385), Strato of Lampsacus (-335), and Gennadius Scholarius (1400).
15 - 100
HPI: 75.83
Rank: 14
1018 - 1078
HPI: 74.33
Rank: 15
315 BC - 240 BC
HPI: 73.64
Rank: 16
600 BC - 530 BC
HPI: 73.55
Rank: 17
396 BC - 314 BC
HPI: 73.55
Rank: 18
410 - Present
HPI: 73.33
Rank: 19
1355 - 1452
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 20
330 BC - 232 BC
HPI: 72.94
Rank: 21
200 - 215
HPI: 71.98
Rank: 22
459 BC - 399 BC
HPI: 71.84
Rank: 23
385 BC - 322 BC
HPI: 71.51
Rank: 24
335 BC - 269 BC
HPI: 71.03
Rank: 25
1400 - 1473
HPI: 70.68
Rank: 26