1817 - 1879
Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ([e.dwaʁ.le.ɔ̃ skɔt də maʁ.tɛ̃.vil]; 25 April 1817 – 26 April 1879) was a French printer, bookseller and inventor. He invented the earliest known sound recording device, the phonautograph, which was patented in France on 25 March 1857. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville has received more than 256,397 page views. His biography is available in 29 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 26 in 2019). Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville is the 131st most popular inventor (up from 158th in 2019), the 1,596th most popular biography from France (up from 1,994th in 2019) and the 21st most popular French Inventor.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among inventors, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ranks 131 out of 354. Before him are Josef Ressel, Gideon Sundback, Elisha Gray, Robert Adler, Hugo Schmeisser, and Henri Giffard. After him are Robert Stirling, Louis Le Prince, Paul Otlet, Robert Moog, Gunther von Hagens, and Johann Jacob Schweppe.
1793 - 1857
HPI: 59.00
Rank: 125
1880 - 1954
HPI: 58.95
Rank: 126
1835 - 1901
HPI: 58.84
Rank: 127
1913 - 2007
HPI: 58.75
Rank: 128
1884 - 1953
HPI: 58.55
Rank: 129
1825 - 1882
HPI: 58.45
Rank: 130
1817 - 1879
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 131
1790 - 1878
HPI: 58.23
Rank: 132
1841 - 1890
HPI: 58.20
Rank: 133
1868 - 1944
HPI: 58.16
Rank: 134
1934 - 2005
HPI: 58.12
Rank: 135
1945 - Present
HPI: 57.82
Rank: 136
1740 - 1821
HPI: 57.78
Rank: 137
Among people born in 1817, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ranks 19. Before him are Pierre Larousse, Theodor Storm, Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Maximilian de Beauharnais, 3rd Duke of Leuchtenberg, Austen Henry Layard, and Charles Adolphe Wurtz. After him are Táhirih, Hermann Lotze, Archduke Stephen, Palatine of Hungary, Albert von Kölliker, Antonio de Torres Jurado, and Princess Marie Amelie of Baden. Among people deceased in 1879, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ranks 14. Before him are Thomas Couture, Albrecht von Roon, Julia Margaret Cameron, Maria Teresa of Savoy, Charles De Coster, and Sher Ali Khan. After him are Jón Sigurðsson, Heinrich Geißler, August Bournonville, Heinrich Wilhelm Dove, Maurycy Gottlieb, and Karl Friedrich Mohr.
1817 - 1875
HPI: 60.23
Rank: 13
1817 - 1888
HPI: 59.76
Rank: 14
1817 - 1875
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 15
1817 - 1852
HPI: 59.01
Rank: 16
1817 - 1894
HPI: 58.99
Rank: 17
1817 - 1884
HPI: 58.79
Rank: 18
1817 - 1879
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 19
1817 - 1852
HPI: 57.14
Rank: 20
1817 - 1881
HPI: 57.11
Rank: 21
1817 - 1867
HPI: 56.77
Rank: 22
1817 - 1905
HPI: 56.63
Rank: 23
1817 - 1892
HPI: 56.17
Rank: 24
1817 - 1888
HPI: 56.07
Rank: 25
1815 - 1879
HPI: 62.51
Rank: 8
1803 - 1879
HPI: 61.96
Rank: 9
1815 - 1879
HPI: 61.28
Rank: 10
1803 - 1879
HPI: 60.05
Rank: 11
1827 - 1879
HPI: 59.94
Rank: 12
1825 - 1879
HPI: 59.17
Rank: 13
1817 - 1879
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 14
1811 - 1879
HPI: 57.95
Rank: 15
1814 - 1879
HPI: 56.57
Rank: 16
1805 - 1879
HPI: 56.38
Rank: 17
1803 - 1879
HPI: 55.82
Rank: 18
1856 - 1879
HPI: 55.64
Rank: 19
1806 - 1879
HPI: 55.44
Rank: 20
Among people born in France, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ranks 1,596 out of 6,011. Before him are Antoine Béchamp (1816), Princess Louise of Orléans (1882), Théodule-Armand Ribot (1839), Elizabeth of the Trinity (1880), Jean-Pierre Vernant (1914), and Michel Debré (1912). After him are Kylian Mbappé (1998), Philippe Soupault (1897), Pierre Levegh (1905), Raymond Poulidor (1936), Adela of Normandy (1065), and Jean-Mathieu-Philibert Sérurier (1742).
1816 - 1908
HPI: 58.32
Rank: 1,590
1882 - 1958
HPI: 58.31
Rank: 1,591
1839 - 1916
HPI: 58.31
Rank: 1,592
1880 - 1906
HPI: 58.31
Rank: 1,593
1914 - 2007
HPI: 58.31
Rank: 1,594
1912 - 1996
HPI: 58.30
Rank: 1,595
1817 - 1879
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 1,596
1998 - Present
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 1,597
1897 - 1990
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 1,598
1905 - 1955
HPI: 58.26
Rank: 1,599
1936 - 2019
HPI: 58.26
Rank: 1,600
1065 - 1137
HPI: 58.24
Rank: 1,601
1742 - 1819
HPI: 58.23
Rank: 1,602
Among inventors born in France, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ranks 21. Before him are Étienne-Jules Marey (1830), Charles-Émile Reynaud (1844), André Michelin (1853), Clément Ader (1841), Jean-Pierre Blanchard (1753), and Henri Giffard (1825). After him are Louis Le Prince (1841), Joseph Monier (1823), Guillaume Amontons (1663), Charles Cros (1842), Georges Claude (1870), and Charles Xavier Thomas (1785).
1830 - 1904
HPI: 61.88
Rank: 15
1844 - 1918
HPI: 61.46
Rank: 16
1853 - 1931
HPI: 60.26
Rank: 17
1841 - 1925
HPI: 59.41
Rank: 18
1753 - 1809
HPI: 59.27
Rank: 19
1825 - 1882
HPI: 58.45
Rank: 20
1817 - 1879
HPI: 58.28
Rank: 21
1841 - 1890
HPI: 58.20
Rank: 22
1823 - 1906
HPI: 56.15
Rank: 23
1663 - 1705
HPI: 56.01
Rank: 24
1842 - 1888
HPI: 55.68
Rank: 25
1870 - 1960
HPI: 55.54
Rank: 26
1785 - 1870
HPI: 54.69
Rank: 27